Real non-unital division algebras with su(3) as derivation algebra

We obtain a family of non-unital eight-dimensional division algebras over a field F out of a separable quadratic field extension S of F, a three-dimensional anisotropic hermitian form over S of determinant one and three invertible elements c,d,e in S. The algebras always contain a four-dimensional subalgebra, which can be viewed as a generalization of a (nonassociative) quaternion algebra and are studied independently. Over the reals, this construction can be used to yield division algebras with derivation algebra isomorphic to su(3) which are the direct sum of two one-dimensional modules and a six-dimensional irreducible su(3)-module. Albert isotopes with derivation algebra isomorphic to su(3) are considered briefly.

S. Pumpluen < susanne.pumpluen@nottingham.ac.uk >